Chiaroscuro (English: /kiˌɑːrəˈsk(j)ʊəroʊ/ kee-AR-ə-SKOOR-oh, -SKURE-, Italian: [ˌkjaroˈskuːro]; Italian for ‘light-dark’), in art, is the use of strong contrasts between light and dark, usually bold contrasts affecting a whole composition.
Also, afaik, this technique is used by the great Italian painter Caravaggio. Now, I don’t know much about this technique to be able to talk about it in detail. But this blog is about my attempt to do it.
My experience
I wanted to paint a black and white tiger painting and, for some reason, I am stuck.

There’s always this sense of “awe and wonder” that I cannot seem to capture in my paintings. It really frustrates me.
I was talking to my friend about it and she mentioned Caravaggio. It was a lightbulb moment. Maybe this is something that I need to look into.
I learned that in chiaroscuro you need 3 things:
- leverage your midtones
- emphasize your shadows and
- be precise with your highlights
Now, this is a self-taught artist’s understanding. If you are taught differently in art school then do follow that (and maybe share it with me 😄)
How I did it

I started by using Burnt Umber to draw my outline in the canvas. I also used it to emphazies my shadows. It was a pretty neat trick, actually. Having that Burnt Umber as a base for my shadows, it was easier to darken it and blend it with my highlights. It became a good guide.
After that I just continued adding more black and white. Blending it together and painting it in layers until I am satisifed. Here’s how it went:
How was my experience?
I think all in all it was a fun learning experience. I think I am learning more techniques and I am going deeper into the technicality of painting. I am not just smearing paint into the canvas but I am growing as an artist and gaining an in-depth knowledge about art.

I am happy and satisfied with the result but It got me thinking “Is it time for me to enroll in an art course?”. As much as possible, I want to learn on my own and discover things as I go but, somehow, this “self-taught process” is leaving me frustrated and confused on what to do next. It would be nice to have a mentor.
We’ll see… I am still thinking about it.
Conclusion
In conclusion, I learned the following:
- Burnt Umber is a good base for this technique. I see its value.
- Don’t be aftraid to add more shadows. Oil paint is very forgiving. It is easy to paint over it.
- NEVER BUY A CHEAP OIL PAINT! 🤣 A thicker oil paint is really good for blending colors and creating a realistic looking painting. Cheap oil paint are good for beginners who wants to try palette knife.
- Appreciate your friends. They are a great source of valuable feedback and encouragement.
- Believe in yourself and follow your gut! By the end of the day, the only person that you need to impress is you.
That’s it! I hope you had fun reading it as much as I had fun writing it! If you are interested to purchase the painting, please visit my shop. See you on the next article! 😊
If you liked reading this article and would like to support me:
If you would like to see some of my work, please check out my pages:
- Instagram: https://instagram.com/jittycreativestudio
- Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/jittycreativestudio
- Youtube: https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC8rILXROgl7WxBeNT7qZtZw
- Tricera Portfolio: https://www.tricera.net/artist/painters/8102956
- Website: https://www.jittycreativestudio.com